What conditions can lead to spinal cord compression?

Spine

This could be due to any of the following:

  1. Herniated disc — when the soft center of a spinal disc pushes out and presses on the spinal cord or nerves.
  2. Spinal stenosis — narrowing of the spinal canal, usually due to aging or arthritis.
  3. Tumors — either benign or malignant growths pressing against the spinal cord.
  4. Trauma or injury — fractures or dislocations that impinge on the spinal cord.